7 research outputs found

    The Standard Model in noncommutative geometry: fundamental fermions as internal forms

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    Given the algebra, Hilbert space H, grading and real structure of the finite spectral triple of the Standard Model, we classify all possible Dirac operators such that H is a self-Morita equivalence bimodule for the associated Clifford algebra

    On Some Geometric Aspects of Coherent States

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    In this note we review some issues in the geometrical approach to coherent states (CS). Specifically, we reformulate the standard (compact, simple) Lie group CS by placing them within the frameworks of geometric quantum mechanics and holomorphic geometric quantization and establishing a connection with Fisher information theory. Secondly, we briefly revisit the CS-approach to the Hilbert space Grassmannian and the KP- hierarchy and finally we discuss the CS aspects emerging in the geometric approach to Landau levels via the Fourier-Mukai-Nahm transform

    Myocardial Extracellular Volume Quantification by Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance and Computed Tomography

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    Purpose of review This review article discusses the evolution of extracellular volume (ECV) quantification using both cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) and computed tomography (CT). Recent findings Visualizing diffuse myocardial fibrosis is challenging and until recently, was restricted to the domain of the pathologist. CMR and CT both use extravascular, extracellular contrast agents, permitting ECV measurement. The evidence base around ECV quantification by CMR is growing rapidly and just starting in CT. In conditions with high ECV (amyloid, oedema and fibrosis), this technique is already being used clinically and as a surrogate endpoint. Non-invasive diffuse fibrosis quantification is also generating new biological insights into key cardiac diseases. Summary CMR and CT can estimate ECV and in turn diffuse myocardial fibrosis, obviating the need for invasive endomyocardial biopsy. CT is an attractive alternative to CMR particularly in those individuals with contraindications to the latter. Further studies are needed, particularly in CT
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